Annual Leave, Sick Leave & Public Holidays in NZ
Ever wondered how much time off you're really entitled to in Aotearoa? Whether you're planning a summer getaway or need to know your rights when flu season hits, understanding annual leave, sick leave...
Ever wondered how much time off you're really entitled to in Aotearoa? Whether you're planning a summer getaway or need to know your rights when flu season hits, understanding annual leave, sick leave, and public holidays is essential for every Kiwi worker. With big changes on the horizon for 2026, here's everything you need to know to make the most of your entitlements.
Annual Leave Entitlements in New Zealand
Right now, if you're working full-time or part-time with regular hours, you're entitled to at least four weeks' paid annual leave after 12 months of continuous employment with your employer.[4][7] This kicks in on the anniversary of your start date, unless your workplace has an annual closedown or you've taken more than a week of unpaid leave, which can shift it.[4]
Many employers offer leave in advance, letting you dip into your entitlement before that first year is upâjust check your employment agreement.[4] Your balance can either drop in a lump sum on your anniversary or accrue gradually as you work, adding up to those four weeks by year's end.[4]
What's Changing in 2026?
Exciting reforms are coming with the replacement of the Holidays Act 2003. The new legislation, set for introduction in early 2026 with a two-year transition period, will see annual leave accrue from day one at a rate of 0.0769 hours per hour workedâstill equating to four weeks annually for consistent hours.[1][3][6]
This hourly system means greater flexibility: you can take leave in chunks as small as an hour, perfect for half-day appointments or school pick-ups.[3][5] You'll also be able to cash up 25% of your balance every 12 months, up from the current one-week limit, which is a win if you've built up extra leave.[1]
For casuals and those working extra hours, a 12.5% leave compensation payment on base hourly rates will replace accruing leave, paid per pay period.[1][3] Payment simplifies tooâall leave types will use a single hourly rate based on your base wage.[3]
Sick Leave Rights for Kiwis
Currently, after six months with your employer, full-time workers get 10 days' paid sick leave per year, resetting annually. This covers illness, injury, or caring for dependants like kids or whÄnau.[7] Part-timers get a pro-rated amount based on hours worked.
Upcoming Sick Leave Reforms
Under the new system, sick leave will also accrue from day one, moving to an hourly basis rather than lump sums.[5][6] The rate ties into the 12.5% compensation for casuals (3.85% portion for sick leave).[3]
This shift aims to fix the "complex and confusing" current setup, letting you take just the hours you need without burning a full day.[6] Note: part-time workers might see adjusted entitlements under the hour-based model, so keep an eye on updates.[5]
Public Holidays in New Zealand
We Kiwis enjoy 12 public holidays a year, like Waitangi Day, Easter, and Christmas. If they fall on a workday and you don't work, you're paid as usual. Work on one? You get time-and-a-half plus a day off later, or 200% pay.[9]
When a holiday lands on a weekend, it's often "Mondayised"âpushed to the next working day. Your employment agreement might offer more, but the minimums are law.
Maximising Public Holidays with Annual Leave in 2026
2026 offers prime opportunities to stretch your leave. Here's how to book smartly for epic breaks:[2]
- Waitangi Day (Fri 6 Feb): Take 9-12 Feb (4 days) for 6 Feb-14 Feb offâ9 days total.
- Easter (Good Fri 3 Apr, Easter Mon 6 Apr): Book 7-10 Apr for 3-12 Apr (10 days).
- ANZAC Day (Mon 27 Apr observed): 28 Apr-1 May for 25 Apr-3 May (9 days).
- King's Birthday (Mon 1 Jun): 2-5 Jun for 30 May-7 Jun (9 days).
- Matariki (Fri 10 Jul): 13-16 Jul for 10-18 Jul (9 days).
- Labour Day (Mon 26 Oct): 27-30 Oct for 24 Oct-1 Nov (9 days).
- Christmas/NY (25 Dec, 1 Jan, plus 29 Dec?): 29-31 Dec + 4 Jan for 25 Dec-4 Jan (11 days).
Pro tip: Chat with your boss earlyâworkplaces often slow down end-of-year anyway.[2]
Practical Tips for Managing Your Leave
Keep records of your entitlements and usageâemployers must too.[7] For annual closedowns, you might have to use leave, but get paid for public holidays within it.[7]
Actionable advice:
- Review your employment agreement for extras beyond minimums.
- Use apps or calendars to track accrual, especially with 2026 changes.
- If casual, confirm your 12.5% payments are itemised on payslips.
- Plan around public holidaysâbook leave flanking them for max R&R.
- Got questions? Contact Employment NZ's helpline or use their online tools.
FAQ: Annual Leave, Sick Leave, and Public Holidays
1. When do I get my annual leave?
Currently after 12 months; from 2026, it accrues hourly from day one.[1][4]
2. Can I cash in my annual leave?
Yes, up to one week now, increasing to 25% annually under new rules.[1]
3. What's sick leave for part-timers?
Pro-rated now; hourly accrual from 2026, potentially adjusting totals.[5]
4. Do casuals get sick or annual leave?
No accrual currently (8% comp); new 12.5% payment covers both from 2026.[1][3]
5. What if a public holiday falls on my day off?
You get an alternative day off in the pay period, per your agreement.[9]
6. How do I know if reforms apply to me?
Transition starts post-2026 passing; check MBIE updates for timelines.[1][6]
Next Steps for Kiwi Workers
Stay ahead by bookmarking Employment NZ and MBIE sites for 2026 updates. Talk to your employer about your balances, plan those long weekends, and know your rightsâyou've earned that time off. If disputes arise, free advice is available via Employment NZ. Here's to more beach days and less worry!
Sources & References
- New holiday leave legislation: what you need to know - Lane Neave â laneneave.co.nz[1]
- Maximise your annual leave in 2026 - 1Cover Travel Insurance â 1cover.co.nz[2]
- Understanding the Employment Leave Act | Three60 Consult â three60consult.co.nz[3]
- How many annual holidays you get | New Zealand Government â govt.nz[4]
- Govt reveals changes to the way Kiwis earn holiday pay, sick leave (Stuff video) â youtube.com[5]
- Holidays Act to be replaced | MBIE â mbie.govt.nz[6]
- Annual holidays | Employment New Zealand â employment.govt.nz[7]
- New Zealand PTO: A Comprehensive Guide to Paid Time Off â trackingtime.co[8]
- Public Holiday Entitlements NZ: Employer Factsheet â employmenthero.com[9]