New Zealand Green List Tier 1 vs Tier 2 2026: Which Visa Is Right for You?
If you're a skilled migrant considering moving to New Zealand, the Green List offers two fast-track pathways to residence—but they work very differently. Tier 1 can get you to permanent residence almo...
Priya writes about immigration pathways, job searching, and building a career in New Zealand. She covers visa options, CV writing, interview preparation, and workplace culture for newcomers and locals alike.
If you're a skilled migrant considering moving to New Zealand, the Green List offers two fast-track pathways to residence—but they work very differently. Tier 1 can get you to permanent residence almost immediately, while Tier 2 requires two years of work first. Understanding which pathway suits your situation could save you years of visa uncertainty and help you plan your move with confidence.
What Is the New Zealand Green List?
The Green List is New Zealand's targeted immigration scheme designed to attract skilled workers in occupations where we have genuine shortages. Rather than the points-based Skilled Migrant Category, the Green List offers a clearer, faster route to residence for people working in roles the country actively needs.
The list is regularly updated to reflect changing labour market demands. If your occupation appears on it—and you meet the specific requirements—you can potentially skip years of visa limbo and move straight to permanent residence or transition to it after a defined work period.
Tier 1: The Straight to Residence Pathway
How It Works
If your job is on the Tier 1 Green List, you can apply for a Straight to Residence Visa immediately. This means you don't need to work in New Zealand first—you can apply for permanent residence as soon as you have a job offer or are already employed with an accredited employer.
This is the fastest route available. In practice, skilled professionals with a Tier 1 job offer can often secure residence without the prolonged waiting periods typical of other visa categories.
Tier 1 Occupations Include
Tier 1 covers several key sectors where New Zealand has significant skill gaps:
- Business professionals
- Construction roles (project managers, quantity surveyors, surveyors)
- Engineering specialties (civil, mechanical, electrical, chemical, structural, and many others)
- Health and social services (registered nurses in various specialties, medical specialists, rehabilitation counsellors)
- Primary industries and science roles
For a complete list of Tier 1 occupations, you can search the official Immigration New Zealand Green List.
Requirements for Tier 1
To qualify for a Tier 1 Straight to Residence Visa, you'll need to meet these criteria:
- Your occupation must be listed on Tier 1 of the Green List
- You must be 55 years old or younger at the time of your residence visa application
- You need a full-time job offer or current employment with an accredited employer approved by Immigration New Zealand
- The job must meet minimum wage thresholds—either occupation-specific minimums or at least the median wage
- You must meet role-specific requirements, which may include relevant qualifications, professional registration in New Zealand, or demonstrated work experience
For example, if you're an engineer or architect, you'll typically need a relevant degree. Health professionals often require specific licences or registrations recognised by New Zealand authorities.
The Tier 1 Advantage
The main benefit is speed. You're not waiting years to apply for residence—you can transition to permanent status quickly, giving you stability and the ability to plan your future in New Zealand with certainty. There's also less risk of visa rule changes affecting your pathway, since you're on a government-backed route.
Tier 2: The Work to Residence Pathway
How It Works
If your job is on Tier 2, you'll first need to secure a Work to Residence Visa and work in your role for 24 months in New Zealand. Once you've completed that two-year period, you can then apply for permanent residence.
This pathway is slightly longer, but it's still significantly faster than traditional points-based immigration routes. You're building work history in New Zealand while knowing exactly what you need to do to secure residence.
Tier 2 Occupations
Tier 2 covers roles where New Zealand has moderate skill shortages but where employers may need time to develop local talent. The specific occupations vary, but they typically include skilled trades, technician roles, and other professional positions.
Requirements for Tier 2
To qualify for a Tier 2 Work to Residence Visa, you need:
- Your occupation must be listed on Tier 2 of the Green List
- You must be 55 years old or younger at the time of your residence visa application
- A full-time job offer or employment contract with an accredited employer
- The job must meet minimum wage thresholds
- You must work in that role for 24 months in New Zealand on an acceptable work visa before applying for residence
- Role-specific qualifications, registration, or experience as required for the occupation
The key difference from Tier 1 is the work requirement. You're not applying for residence immediately—you're building your New Zealand work experience first.
The Tier 2 Advantage
While Tier 2 takes longer, it offers several benefits. You get to experience working in New Zealand before committing to permanent residence. You're building local work experience, professional networks, and understanding of the New Zealand workplace. After two years, the pathway to residence is clear and streamlined—fewer visa uncertainties than other categories.
Tier 1 vs Tier 2: Key Differences at a Glance
| Feature | Tier 1 (Straight to Residence) | Tier 2 (Work to Residence) |
|---|---|---|
| Time to Residence | Immediate (with job offer) | After 24 months of work in NZ |
| Job Requirement | Job offer or current employment required | Job offer or employment contract required |
| Work Experience | Can apply without NZ work history | Must work 24 months in NZ first |
| Age Limit | 55 years or younger | 55 years or younger |
| Wage Thresholds | Must meet minimum salary requirements | Must meet minimum salary requirements |
| Best For | Those with strong qualifications and job offers ready to go | Those wanting to trial NZ work life before committing to residence |
Wage Thresholds and 2026 Updates
From 9 March 2026, wage thresholds for Green List roles have increased in line with the new median wage. This means some occupations now require higher minimum salaries to qualify.
For example, teachers must now be on Step 5 of the pay scale (previously Step 4) to meet the Green List requirements. It's essential to check the current wage threshold for your specific occupation before applying.
Partner and dependent income thresholds have also increased. If you're bringing family members, the income support requirements are now higher.
Which Pathway Is Right for You?
Choose Tier 1 If You:
- Have a firm job offer in hand (or are already employed)
- Meet all the qualifications and registration requirements
- Want to move to New Zealand and secure permanent residence as quickly as possible
- Have the financial stability to relocate without a trial period
- Are confident about committing to a New Zealand career immediately
Choose Tier 2 If You:
- Have a job offer but want to experience working in New Zealand first
- Want to build local work experience and professional networks before permanent residence
- Prefer a more gradual transition to living in New Zealand
- Are willing to wait two years for permanent residence in exchange for a lower-risk pathway
Important Considerations
Accredited Employers
Your employer must be accredited by Immigration New Zealand to hire overseas workers under either pathway. Before accepting a job offer, confirm that your employer has this accreditation.
Professional Registration
Some occupations require New Zealand professional registration. Architects and teachers typically need this before you can start work. Health professionals often need specific licences or registrations recognised by New Zealand authorities. Check the specific requirements for your role before applying.
Qualifications
Your overseas qualifications must be recognised in New Zealand. Some professions require formal qualification assessment. It's worth getting this done early in your planning process.
Age Limit
You must be 55 years old or younger at the time of your residence visa application for either pathway. This is a hard cutoff—there are no exceptions.
How to Apply
Start by checking whether your occupation appears on the official Immigration New Zealand Green List. You can search by job title or occupation code.
Once you've confirmed your occupation is listed and identified whether it's Tier 1 or Tier 2, you'll need:
- A job offer from an accredited employer in New Zealand
- Evidence that you meet the role-specific requirements (qualifications, registration, experience)
- Confirmation that the salary meets the minimum threshold
- Your passport and other identity documents
You can apply through the Immigration New Zealand website or contact an immigration advisor to guide you through the process.
Next Steps
If the Green List sounds like the right pathway for you, start here:
- Search the official Green List on the Immigration New Zealand website to confirm your occupation is listed and identify whether it's Tier 1 or Tier 2
- Check the wage threshold for your role to ensure job offers you receive will meet the minimum salary requirement
- Verify qualification and registration requirements specific to your occupation
- Begin your job search with accredited New Zealand employers in your field
- Consider consulting an immigration advisor if you need guidance on your specific situation
The Green List offers a genuine fast-track to New Zealand residence for skilled workers. Whether you choose Tier 1's immediate pathway or Tier 2's two-year work-to-residence route, you're choosing a clearer, more predictable immigration journey than many alternatives.
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources & References
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1
Green List roles — jobs we need people for in New Zealand — www.immigration.govt.nz
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2
New Zealand Green List for Skilled Migrants in 2026 — www.visabureau.com
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3
New Zealand Direct Residence Visa 2026 | Tier 1 & Tier 2 Jobs — www.youtube.com
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4
New occupations recognised under the National Occupation List and annual median wage increase — www.immigration.govt.nz